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LALS - Nepal
The Lifesaving and Lifegiving Society (LALS) was established in Katmandu in 1991 as a unique programme that used a comprehensive harm reduction approach and outreach programme to reach injection drug users. Early intervention, outreach and peer education in the community, a supportive environment, reduction of demand and partnership were all important components of the programme.
Communication Strategies
Promotion of a needle exchange for contaminated needles to ensure sterile injecting equipment. Outreach work included bleach and condom distribution, education and counseling, drug treatment referrals and primary health care for clients.
Development Issues
HIV/AIDS, drug use, STD's, sexual behaviour, harm reduction
Key Points
The needle exchange is an important part of the harm reduction effort, as ordinary needles are difficult and expensive to come across for ordinary Nepalese. Three years after the programmes inception, indicators reflected decreased rates of unsafe injecting, and increased rates in HIV risk knowledge.
Partners
UNAIDS, UNICEF, UNDP, UNFPA, UNESCO, WHO, World Bank, European Union
Sources
Drug us and HIV/AIDS: UNAIDS statement presented at the United Nations General Assembly Special Session on Drugs 99.1E (English original, March 1999)
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