Social norms action with informed and engaged societies
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Laphum'Ilanga Theatre Project

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Laphum'Ilanga is a participatory arts project run by Mothertongue, a South African organisation that explores keys to the empowerment of women and practical processes of healing and transformation through arts. Through theatre workshops and community performances, this project aims to explore issues related to gender-based violence and HIV/AIDS, and raise awareness about the link between gender-based violence and HIV transmission. Laphum'Ilanga seeks to engage a broad spectrum of the community in socio-cultural issues that are rarely discussed in public, to the end of encouraging women and girls to report cases of sexual violence. Beyond communities, the project also reaches out to police, health professionals, and counsellors.
Communication Strategies
This project uses participatory arts methodologies to communicate women's stories about rape and HIV in an effort to bring hope and inspiration to other women who are going through similar experiences. The idea is that, by creating safe spaces in which women can share their stories of being raped or of discovering they are HIV-positive, a process of transformation and healing can begin for others.

This sharing of stories and experiences was facilitated through a series arts-based theatre workshops. Organisers mobilised 28 women, mostly drawn from 3 community-based organisations (CBOs) in Khayelitsha. The space provided in the workshop setting was designed to allow the women to share deeply personal stories of violation and abuse. Participants applied community art forms in what was described as a collective, creative process that drew from the traditional 'insomi' storytelling among the Xhosa.

The outreach pieces that emerged serve as the basis of interactive community performances that involve women and girls voicing their concerns, desires and fears around HIV/AIDS and gender-specific violence. Mothertongue stresses that, in South Africa, the issue of HIV/AIDS cannot be looked at without focusing on access to antiretrovirals (ARVs) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), so the project also includes stories around access and lack of access to these treatments.
Development Issues
Gender, Women, HIV/AIDS.
Key Points
"Laphumílanga" is a Xhosa word for sunrise.

Mothertongue indicates that a counsellor at a local rape clinic reported an increase in the number of people seeking help, because of the performances they watched.

Mothertongue is working towards establishing networks and partnerships with community-based structures and organisations around Khayelitsha in Cape Town.
Partners

Funding provided by the United Nations Development Fund for Women (UNIFEM) - Southern Africa.

Sources

Email from Sara Matchett to Soul Beat Africa on June 19 2006; and the Mothertongue website on June 28 2006 and June 21 2007.