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National Poverty Hearings - South Africa
Although the Truth and Reconciliation Commission in South Africa addressed issues related to the physically violent aspects of the political change process, they neglected the equally serious issues of the social ravages of apartheid. These include the serious consequences from apartheid policies on education, housing, employment, land ownership and labour. Such policies are major contributors to the serious poverty situation in South Africa. In response, a number of community groups worked together to create the Poverty Hearings. These provided an opportunity for people living in poverty, along with community and national decision makers and experts on poverty to present and debate their experiences and perspectives.
At the Hearings, people were able to comment on poverty - how it affected them, what can be done. The hearings provided an opportunity for the presentation of the perspectives of the people most socially affected by apartheid and for debate and discussion on the best ways forward for positive national action on poverty issues.
Economic development, Poverty.
Formal democratisation in South Africa has had the perverse affect of pushing people out of the public sphere, rather than drawing them into it. The Truth and Reconciliation Commission did not address systemic deprivation of human rights (for example-housing, education, health). As a result of the process of the National Poverty Hearings, the Government of South Africa adopted the National Poverty Programme which is now being implemented.
Letter from George Soule of the Rockefeller Foundation to The Communication Initiative based on a presentation by Kumi Naidoo.
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